Twosyllable adjectives ending in er, le, or ow take er and est to form the comparative and superlative forms. We use a superlative adjective to describe the extreme quality of one thing in a group of things. We use comparative adjectives when talking about 2 things not 3 or 10 or 1,000,000 things, only 2 things. Comparative and superlative adjectives in german grammar. Comparative and superlative adjectives esl grammar. Often, the comparative adjective is followed by than. A superlative adjective is used to indicate that one thing has some. Comparative and superlative adjectives are used to compare things. To compare two things, we add er to many adjectives. Adjectives adverbs grammar ractice worksheets exercise 9 comparatives and superlatives adjectives and adverbs complete the following sentences with the correct comparative or superlative adjective or adverb. Comparative form the descriptive form is used to describe one noun or pronoun. There are only some exceptions, like in case an adjective has the ending. When comparing three or more nouns, we use superlative adjectives.
When we want to compare two or more nouns using adjectives, we use the comparative and superlative forms of the adjective to show the comparison between the nouns e. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. The rules for adding er to form comparative adjectives and est for superlative adjectives. Complete the chart with the comparatives and superlatives. New york is a lot bigger than boston we use much and far as intensifiers with comparative adjectives in front of a noun france is a much bigger country than britain. See page a3 for more information on speling rules for comparative adjectives. Learn how to form comparative and superlative adjectives. Pdf comparatives and superlatives of adjectives sonia. Using superlative adjectives download this explanation in pdf here.
Comparative and superlative adjectives basic english grammar. Most adjectives have regular forms in comparative and superlative. The roads in this town are narrower than the roads in the city. Change the adjective into an adverb when necessary. An adjective is a word or phrase used to describe a noun or pronoun. Comparatives and superlatives english grammar rules. For adverbs that that have the same form as adjectives, the comparative and superlative forms are like adjectives. Unit consumer society comparatives and superlatives.
Normal adjective comparative superlative small smaller smallest loud louder loudest dirty dirtier dirtiest smelly smellier smelliest tiny tinier tiniest light lighter lightest rocky rockier rockiest. Superlative adjectives are used to describe an object which is at the upper or lower limit of a quality the tallest, the smallest, the fastest, the highest. Comparisons and superlatives with adjectives spanish. To form the superlative, we remove the y and add iest to the end of the adjective. Print the l ist of comparative superlative and adjectives from a to z. Comparative sentences often use than after the comparative adjective or the comparative adverb.
Comparative and superlative adjectives learnenglish. Twosyllable adjective ending with er, le, or ow comparative form superlative form. Normal adjective comparative superlative slow slower slowest faster quickest later sad prettiest calm happier cleanest dark is the underlined word a normal adjective n, comparative c or superlative s. Comparisons and superlatives with adjectives adjectives are frequently used to compare things, people, events, ideas etc. Irregular adjectives, comparatives, superlatives and. English grammar practice exercise, for preintermediate and intermediate level. To print the lesson on the list of comparative superlative and adjectives from a to z. We add est to make the superlative form of many adjectives. In this exercise you will practise comparative and superlative adjectives, including their spelling and irregularities exercise.
When we use a superlative adjective the tallest student before the noun, we generally use it with the. Learn superlative definition and how to use and form superlative adjectives in english with useful grammar rules, esl pictures and example sentences. Comparatives and superlatives we use comparative and superlative adjectives when we want to compare and contrast things. Grammar worksheet superlatives adjectives with one syllable, add. When we want to compare two or more things, we can change the form of adjectives by adding er or est. Adjectives with one syllable usually if an adjective has only one syllable, we add er to make the comparative form. German superlative and comparative german with language. We use comparatives and superlatives to compare two or more nouns. Remember superlatives are adjectives so we will never use nouns in a. Adjective comparative superlative angry angrier than the angriest attractive more attractive than the most attractive bad worse than the worst beautiful. Now in this example, the adjective not only describes the noun but also compares it with other nouns i.
Honey is sweet, sugar is sweeter but victory is the sweetest in this sentence, we are comparing the three nouns using the positive, comparative and superlative. Irregular adjectives, comparatives, superlatives and example sentences adjective comparative superlative example sent. Comparative superlative adjectives list from a to z. They are used in sentences where a subject is compared to a group of objects. To form the comparative, we remove the y and add ier to the end of the adjective. He is a far better player than ronaldo we use these words as intensifiers with superlative adjectives. As with many grammar rules in english, there are exceptions and irregular forms. Add est to an adjective to make the superlative form. Our comparative and superlative adjectives worksheets are free to download and easy to access in pdf. Using superlative adjectives perfect english grammar. There are three comparative forms in german grammar. The comparative and the superlative english grammar ef. Note that a simple adjective big can be used as a superlative adjective.
We can use superlative adjectives when talking about three or more things not two things. Comparatives and superlatives english grammar notes. These comparative and superlative adjectives worksheets are for students at the beginner, intermediate and advanced level. Making comparative and superlative adjectives perfect english. Superlative adjectives 36 squares, each asking statements about each of the three things in the squares speak for at least 1 minute per roll. Remember, an adjective s job is to describe a noun person, place, thing, or idea. Grammar, vocabulary, reading, listening and much more. English grammar superlative adjectives learn english. Weve recently completed a blog post, grammar resource, and grammar lesson on spelling rules for adding ed to regular past verbs. Adjective rules in english download all the grammar lessons in one click. Adjective comparative superlative long longer than the longest fast faster than pretty the prettiest.
The english learning lounge free apps on both apple and android. One syllable adjectives you make the comparative and superlative of onesyllable adjectives ending in e adding r and st. Use superlative adjectives to compare more than two people, places, or things. Superlative adjectives compare more than two things commonly, adjectives that contain only one syllable or end in y use er to form comparatives and est to form superlatives. Note have you noticed that these superlatives are preceded by the.
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